Some of the most common eye problems in Corgis include Cataracts, Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Persistent Pupillary Membrane, and Distichiasis.
Health problems are something we always have to be aware of when we have dogs, and Corgis are no exception. They are wonderful companions and some of the best dogs in the world, but the breed does have a number of health conditions you need to be aware of. One of those categories is eye problems.
Eye problems in Corgis range from very mild to severe, and some of them can lead to blindness if they are not treated. It’s important to be aware of them whether you are a current Corgi owner or you’re looking to get a puppy (or adopt a new friend). Eye conditions are often forgotten about, but I’m here to shed light on the truth behind them.
Together, we’ll go through the most important eye conditions to look out for.
Key Takeaways:
- Corgis do have several health conditions they are predisposed to
- While not all eye conditions are serious in corgis, progressive retinal atrophy is
- Most problems can be treated or managed by your vet
- Responsible breeding can help eliminate conditions like progressive retinal atrophy
Do Corgis Have a Lot of Health Issues?
Corgis do have a number of health issues that they are more prone to as a breed. Unfortunately, it’s just part of life and every breed has their own collection of conditions that are more likely to affect them. However, there are ways we can try and reduce the prevalence of these illnesses. It all starts with responsible breeding and health testing.
Many health conditions, eye problems included, are hereditary or can have the likelihood of developing it determined through health testing. When responsible breeders have both parents health tested before breeding, it can help determine which dogs are good for carrying on the gene pool and which are more likely to pass down health conditions.
Some of the most common health issues in Corgis include:
- IVDD
- Hip Dysplasia
- Von Willebrand’s Disease
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus
- Epilepsy
Eye Problems in Corgis
There are a few eye problems that Corgis are more prone to than other breeds. These don’t typically lead to total blindness unless left untreated, and many of them can be treated or made easier to live with. Hopefully, this helps you feel a little more confident in understanding Corgi eye conditions and how they affect your stumpy friend.
Cataracts
This is actually a very common cause of blindness in older Corgis. Just like in humans, cataracts cause the lenses of the eyes to become cloudy and opaque, leading to noticeable blindness. You’ll find that your Corgi adjusts very well to being blind, which means they can live comfortably with this condition as it is painless.
However, cataracts can be repaired through a very routine and basic surgery. It removes the cataracts from the surface of the eye, which also restores your dog’s vision. While it’s not necessary, any Corgi would prefer being able to see over blindness.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
This is the most severe eye condition in Corgis, and they are more prone to it than most other breeds. It is a hereditary disease that can be avoided through health testing before breeding, and it leads to total blindness. As it is a progressive disease, it only gets worse over time, and there is currently no cure for it.
Typically, it starts with night blindness and dilated pupils. This tends to occur around 3-5 years of age before getting progressively worse as they get older. It is not a painful condition, which is a relief, and blindness can be quite easy for dogs to adapt to. Corgis are resilient, and that’s why we love them.
Distichiasis
This is a condition that is caused by extra eyelashes growing inside the eyelids and rubbing against the surface of the eye. It leaves tiny scratches behind, which can make it both very painful and irritating for your Corgi to go through. It’s also an inherited condition that Corgis can be very prone to, and it becomes serious when left untreated.
This is because the untreated hairs can lead to cysts or ulcers in the eye, which can lead to infections and are generally very painful. However, it can be treated, and the prognosis is excellent once the hairs have been removed. So, you can expect your Corgi to make a full recovery (and they won’t be in pain anymore).
Epiphora
This is also what’s known as excessive tearing. It’s usually caused by an irritation to the eye that might be the result of an infection, allergies, or general irritation. It results in watery eyes due to the tear ducts producing too much moisture. The ducts may also get blocked, causing the eyes to become gloopy and more prone to infection.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Do Corgis Live with Degenerative Myelopathy?
Usually, Corgis will be euthanized 12-36 months after diagnosis. It is a progressive disease from the moment it appears, and it is always fatal. This is because it causes total paralysis across the body (and potential blindness), including internal organs such as the lungs and heart. Usually, euthanasia occurs during the mid-stage of the disease before it becomes too severe.
Is it Normal for Corgis to Have Blue Eyes?
It is not normal for Corgis to have blue eyes, and it tends to be a very rare genetic occurrence. It is most commonly found in Blue Merle Corgis, which are not an official color and are not typically bred by reputable breeders. As a standard, Corgis should have dark brown eyes. Sometimes, they might be hazel instead.
Do Corgis Get Glaucoma?
Yes, Corgis can get glaucoma. This condition is usually hereditary, although the specific gene and mode of inheritance have not yet been determined in any breed of dog. Glaucoma can result in blindness resulting from permanent damage to the eye due to swelling and increased pressure on the eye.
Final Thoughts
The good news is that eye conditions in Corgis don’t tend to be severe. They can be uncomfortable and painful, but they are also either treatable or manageable. The only one that’s serious is usually progressive retinal atrophy, which can lead to total blindness. However, this condition can be avoided through proper health testing before breeding.
If you’re ever feeling concerned about eye health in your Corgi, you can call your vet. They will be able to take you through the various conditions you’re worried about and help ease your mind. Similarly, if you notice anything strange with your Corgi’s eyes, always book an appointment and take them to be seen as soon as possible.
